Corsica,
April 2000

English Name Scientific Name Notes

Red-legged Partridge

Alectoris rufa

A total of seven was noted

Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatus

About 20 at Etang de Biguglia

Common Cuckoo

Cuculus canorus

Two heard near Calvi

European Turtle Dove

Streptopelia turtur

A total of six was noted

Eurasian Collared Dove

Streptopelia decaocto

Common everywhere

Common Wood Pigeon

Columba palumbus

About 25 seen, mostly in the upland areas

Rock Dove

Columba livia

Many feral birds, but potential candidates for 'the real thing' were at Cap Corse and Scandola

Common Moorhen

Gallinula chloropus

A very few noted at the foetid lagoon near Galeria and at Calvi

Eurasian Coot

Fulica atra

Only noted at Etang de Biguglia, where perhaps 50 were seen

Black-winged Stilt

Himantopus himantopus

Two at the foetid lagoon near Galeria

Eurasian Oystercatcher

Haematopus ostralegus

Two at Etang de Biguglia

Common Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticula

One flew past at Barcaggio

Little Ringed Plover

Thinornis dubius

Two at the foetid lagoon near Galeria

Common Sandpiper

Actitis hypoleucos

One on the rocks at Scandola

Green Sandpiper

Tringa ochropus

One at the foetid lagoon near Galeria

Common Greenshank

Tringa nebularia

One at the foetid lagoon near Galeria

Audouin's Gull

Ichthyaetus audouinii

About 10 around Cap Corse, and another at Etang de Biguglia. All the birds were adults

Yellow-legged Gull

Larus michahellis

Very common all around the coast

Scopoli's Shearwater

Calonectris diomedea

Over 30 were off Barcaggio and Macinaggio, mostly quite close inshore

Mediterranean Shearwater

Puffinus yelkouan

Two were seen briefly off Macinaggio, but much more satisfactory was a feeding flock of over 300 off Scandola. These birds are highly distinctive, resembling Manx rather more than Balearic Shearwaters. From any range, they appear basically monochrome, without obvious buffy or pale brown tones

Northern Gannet

Morus bassanus

Two first year birds off Macinaggio

European Shag

Gulosus aristotelis desmarestii

Around 25 off Cap Corse, and probably over 100 off Scandola

Great Cormorant

Phalacrocorax carbo

Two at Etang de Biguglia, and another at Scandola

Little Egret

Egretta garzetta

One, rather surprisingly, at Calvi, and another 10 or so at Etang de Biguglia

Purple Heron

Ardea purpurea

One at Etang de Biguglia

Grey Heron

Ardea cinerea

One at Etang de Biguglia

Alpine Swift

Tachymarptis melba

Ten near Galeria, and another 20 or so near Calvi

Common Swift

Apus apus

Numbers built steadily through the week, and by Easter, very common

Eurasian Scops Owl

Otus scops

Heard every night from the hotel - but despite searching, no sightings!

Short-eared Owl

Asio flammeus

One was picked up at about a mile's range off Macinaggio, and took a good ten minutes to come close enough to be identified. Has anyone else watched a Short-eared Owl being mobbed by Audouin's Gulls?

Osprey

Pandion haliaetus

Three separate sightings at Calvi, and three birds at Scandola. The birds here nest on offshore volcanic rock pinnacles - an extraordinary sight!

Bearded Vulture

Gypaetus barbatus

A subadult (probably 3rd or 4th year?) was seen at very close range in the Asco Valley. We were directed precisely by some French hikers who'd seen one earlier in the day, and connected within 30 seconds of arriving!

Golden Eagle

Aquila chrysaetos

When all hope seemed gone, one was located soaring high over the Gorge de Restonica, about 1 km below the highest car park

Eurasian Sparrowhawk

Accipiter nisus

One in the Asco Valley, and another 2 at Calvi

Eurasian Goshawk

Astur gentilis

One (probably a male) in the Fangu Valley

Montagu's Harrier

Circus pygargus

A subadult male was at Macinaggio

Western Marsh Harrier

Circus aeruginosus

A subadult male was at Macinaggio, and a further two were at Etang de Biguglia

Red Kite

Milvus milvus

Notes daily in small numbers, max. 5+. Most common near Calvi

Black Kite

Milvus migrans

Only one seen, at a rubbish tip on Cap Corse

Common Buzzard

Buteo buteo

Seen almost daily, max. 5

Common Hoopoe

Upupa epops

Five noted at widely scattered localities

European Bee-eater

Merops apiaster

Two heard only in flight over a low pass on the Galeria road south of Calvi

Great Spotted Woodpecker

Dendrocopos major harterti

Very common, in a wide variety of habitats, from dense forest to open maquis

Common Kestrel

Falco tinnunculus

Seen daily, max. 3

Eurasian Hobby

Falco subbuteo

One hunting at dusk over Calvi

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

One over Calvi, and a further 3 sightings at Scandola

Woodchat Shrike

Lanius senator

One near Galeria, and about 10 around Calvi

Eurasian Jay

Garrulus glandarius

Common

Northern Raven

Corvus corax

Quite common, especially in the mountains

Carrion Crow

Corvus corone cornix

Common

Eurasian Blue Tit

Cyanistes caeruleus ogliastrae

Common

Great Tit

Parus major

Common

Coal Tit

Periparus ater sardus

Very common in the forests

Woodlark

Lullula arborea

About ten noted in open agricultural habitats and maquis

Zitting Cisticola

Cisticola juncidis

One at Etang de Biguglia

Sand Martin

Riparia riparia

One at Macinaggio

Eurasian Crag Martin

Ptyonoprogne rupestris

Quite common in all upland areas

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rustica

Seen daily in varying numbers, max. c.600

Western House Martin

Delichon urbicum

Common in towns

Cetti's Warbler

Cettia cetti

A few heard in suitable damp habitat

Wood Warbler

Phylloscopus sibilatrix

At least two on migration at Macinaggio

Common Chiffchaff

Phylloscopus collybita

Small numbers seen and heard

Eurasian Blackcap

Sylvia atricapilla

Common

Common Whitethroat

Curruca communis

One at Macinaggio

Marmora's Warbler

Curruca sarda

After a lot of searching, eventually seen very well at the lighthouse at Punta Revellata, Calvi. Also seen at Macinaggio

Dartford Warbler

Curruca undata

Seen in small numbers at several sites, but very common around Calvi

Sardinian Warbler

Curruca melanocephala

Very common

Western Subalpine Warbler

Curruca iberiae

Common in the maquis. The song is very reminiscent of Lesser Whitethroat

Common Firecrest

Regulus ignicapilla

Widespread and very common. Often the most common bird in the forests

Goldcrest

Regulus regulus

A few in the mountains

Corsican Nuthatch

Sitta whiteheadi

Seen very well in the Asco Valley and in the Forest of Valdu-Niellu (near the Col de Vergio). Their habitat is restricted to mature Laricio Pine forest with plenty of dead snags for nesting

Eurasian Wren

Troglodytes troglodytes koenigi

Extremely common, and very vocal. The song seemed to have a different 'shape' to the British version

Spotless Starling

Sturnus unicolor

Very common in all lowland and agricultural areas

Mistle Thrush

Turdus viscivorus

About five noted in the mountains

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelos

One or two noted

Common Blackbird

Turdus merula

Common

Spotted Flycatcher

Muscicapa striata

One at Calvi

European Robin

Erithacus rubecula

Common

Common Nightingale

Luscinia megarhynchos

By the end of the week, they were singing everywhere in the lowlands

European Pied Flycatcher

Ficedula hypoleuca

One at Macinaggio

Black Redstart

Phoenicurus ochruros

Fairly common in the mountains

Common Redstart

Phoenicurus phoenicurus

Five noted on migration

Blue Rock Thrush

Monticola solitarius

Seen at several coastal locations, and at Scala di Santa Regina

Whinchat

Saxicola rubetra

One at Barcaggio

European Stonechat

Saxicola rubicola

Common in the lowlands

Northern Wheatear

Oenanthe oenanthe

A few in the mountains, and about 10 on migration at the coast

Dunnock

Prunella modularis

A few in the mountains

Italian Sparrow

Passer italiae

Common

Grey Wagtail

Motacilla cinerea

A few noted in the mountains

White Wagtail

Motacilla alba

A few noted at scattered localities

Tawny Pipit

Anthus campestris

One at Barcaggio, and another 2 at Macinaggio

Tree Pipit

Anthus trivialis

Two at Macinaggio

Meadow Pipit

Anthus pratensis

Only two identified, at Macinaggio

Eurasian Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebs

Very common

European Greenfinch

Chloris chloris

Common

Common Linnet

Linaria cannabina

Common

Red Crossbill

Loxia curvirostra

Common in the pine forests

Corsican Finch

Carduelis corsicana

Common in the mountains, and locally down to sea level, e.g. at Calvi. Best distinguished from Citril Finch by the unstreaked brown back

European Goldfinch

Carduelis carduelis

Common

European Serin

Serinus serinus

Common

Corn Bunting

Emberiza calandra

Locally common in agricultural areas

Cirl Bunting

Emberiza cirlus

Very common in the lowlands